Tuesday 3 February 2015

76. Parts of a Computer - 1. Optical Drive




What is an Optical Disc Drive?

Optical drives retrieve and/or store data on optical discs like CDs, DVDs, and BDs (Blu-ray discs) which hold much more information than classic portable media options like the floppy disk which is now virtually redundant.

The Optical Disc Drive is Also Known As optical drive, ODD (abbreviation), CD drive, DVD drive, BD drive, disc drive

Important Optical Disc Drive Facts
Most optical drives can play and/or record onto a large number of different disc formats.
Popular optical drive formats include CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD, DVD-RAM, DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-R DL, DVD+R DL, BD-R, BD-R DL & TL, BD-RE, BD-RE DL & TL, and BDXL.
Read your drive’s specifications to check compatibility.

Popular Optical Disc Drive Manufacturers
LG, Memorex, NEC

Optical Disc Drive Description
An optical drive is a piece of computer hardware about the size of a thick soft cover book. The front of the drive has a small Open/Close button that ejects and retracts the drive bay door. This is how media like CDs, DVDs, and BDs are inserted into and removed from the drive. The tray can be motorized (as on desktop PCs) or may just pop out partly (like on a Laptop.)

Internal drives are mounted inside the PC case, external drives come with their own case and are usually connected via USB ports. They are usually powered from the USB port.

The sides of the internal optical drive have pre-drilled, threaded holes for easy mounting in the 5.25 inch drive bay in the computer case. The optical drive is mounted so the end with the connections faces inside the computer and the end with the drive bay faces outside.

The back end of the internal optical drive contains a port for a cable that connects to the motherboard. The type of cable used will depend on the type of drive but is almost always included with an optical drive purchase. Also here is a connection for power from the power supply.


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